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The variety of hotels and their accommodations that are available in Jakarta
is as diverse as the city itself. Visitors to the city can choose from
a simple losman, or moderate-priced 2, 3 or 4 star hotel. For the elite
traveler or businessman , there are 35, five-star hotels, some of which
are ranked amongst the leading hotels in the world.
When considering the hotel you're going to stay in you'll undoubtedly
consider location, cost, facilities, services and the hotel's reputation.
Another important factor is the overall experience the hotel has to offer,
its services and stylish décor – Rooms with Style!
The Meaning of Diamonds and Stars in Jakarta hotel ratings
We know that hotels are ranked with a star system, however most people
do not realize exactly what those stars actually mean. Star ratings represent
the level of service, range of facilities, and quality of guest care that
guests can expect. Hotels are required to meet progressively higher standards
as they move up the scale from one to five stars. Normally, the star rating
of a hotel is reviewed every four years.
There is no worldwide association that issues stars. Different countries
are ranked by different organizations. American hotels, for example, are
ranked by the American Automobile Association, as well as other tourist
and travel bureaus. Hotels in European countries, on the other hand, are
ranked by various groups, organizations, governments and in some cases,
as in Switzerland, a volunteer organization.
A star rating is normally a quantitative measure used to determine the
price range (and sometimes the tax obligation) of a hotel. The ranges
will overlap, so the star rating does not really determine much consistency
in price; a three-star hotel may be more expensive than a four-star, even
in the same city. A four-star hotel may offer the same service and quality
as a five-star, however, because they lack a particular facility, they
may not qualify for a five-star rating.
This variety of star issuing bodies leads to just as a wide variety
of hotel ratings. Generally, however, ratings are based on an objective
facilities and services provided assessment. Factors related to ambiance,
charm or other subjective criteria are not considered in the rating. A
traveler that is willing to do a bit of research regarding a hotel prior
to a trip, can often get five-star services at four-star prices.
Basically star and diamond hotel ratings are very much the same as both
ratings have been awarded through similar evaluation processes and guided
by similar physical and service standards. Diamond ratings, however, tend
to be slightly more focused on service and quality. Rating criteria are
based on industry standards and reflect guests’ expectations. That
aside, one must also remember that inspectors’ rating decisions
are always influenced by personal factors despite clearly defined guidelines
and criteria. This will be true as long as stars and diamonds are awarded
by people.
Within the industry, concerns have arisen recently with luxury hotels
that are upgrading their services. They are asking that the ratings bodies
to also upgrade their rating requirements as due to advances in technology,
and the devices that go with it, some of the rating requirements are becoming
outdated. An example of this is the requirement that a five-star hotel
must have the television placed within an armoire to maintain the beauty
and elegance of the room while the TV is not in use. Many of the upscale
hotels are planning on installing plasma televisions that are generally
wall mounted. If the rating boards do not revise their requirements, hotel
managers are worried that by making an upgrade of the televisions in the
rooms, they will no longer meet their five-star requirements. Hotels are
also urging that new technologic features such as Hi Fi access within
the hotel and internet access in the rooms should now also be included
in the rating and increase the industry standards.
Indonesian Hotel Rating System
Indonesian hotels are rated by the Indonesian Hotel and Restaurant Association
(IHRA), known locally as Perhimpunan Hotel dan Restoran Indonesia (PHRI).
PHRI has over 6,000 member hotels and restaurants as well as associate
members. Their goal is to promoting the hotels and restaurants of Indonesia,
not only locally but also to the global market.
Losman or Guest House
This type of accommodation is for the budget traveler. An average cost
of accommodation at this level ranges from Rp. 50,000 – Rp 300,000.
per day. Normally Losman or Guest Houses are privately owned houses or
a small bungalow type hotel that rents out rooms. Typically there are
no other facilities available at this type of accommodation. Sometimes
a simple breakfast is included the package, and will be served in a communal
dining area. In Jakarta, many Losman or Guest Houses can be found on Jalan
Jaksa, which is a tourist-oriented street packed with hostels, guest houses,
bars, and restaurants.
Jl. Jaksa became a tourist center by originally serving International
Youth Hostel Federation members. It was chosen as a good location to open
a Hostel as it was located in Central Jakarta and near many of the city’s
tourist attractions. It is no longer serving this association as the rules
of the Federation have changed and Jalan Jaksa no longer qualifies. The
name of the area originates from colonial times. During this time the
Rechts Hogeschool (the Law College) was located near the current National
Museum. Many students of this institution stayed in student hostels on
Jalan Jaksa. Jaksa when translated means prosecuting attorney. Although
Jalan Jaksa is well known for budget accommodation, losman can be found
in many other areas of the city as well.
Hotels in Jakarta
There are many one-star hotels located through Jakarta. A one-star hotel
normally meets a budget-traveler's basic needs for comfort and convenience.
For example, they would have a fan in the room, not an air conditioner.
More popular hotels at this level tend to be located near major attractions
or public transportation facilities. Most provide basic guest rooms. Many
properties do not have a restaurant on site but are usually located within
walking distance of eating establishments.
Two-star hotels normally meet a traveler's basic needs for comfort and
convenience while offering moderate aesthetic enhancements in the property
grounds, room decor, and quality of furnishings. Some may offer limited
restaurant service, however room service is usually not provided. Many
local budget tour agencies may use this level of hotel; therefore most
of the guests will be the lower and middle class Indonesians.
Three-star hotels offer a higher level of service with additional amenities,
features, and facilities. This class of hotel is considered mid-scale
with convenience plus comfort. The style of service is often more formal.
A receptionist should be on duty and the staff of the hotel responds well
to the guests request and needs. Often they offer more spacious public
areas and guest rooms. The property grounds, decor, and quality of furnishings
are a noticeable upgrade in terms of style and class. Most properties
in this category feature restaurants serving breakfast, lunch, and dinner.
Room service availability may vary. Valet parking, pools, and fitness
centers are often provided.
Four-star hotels are considered superior properties that distinguish
themselves with a high level of service, hospitality, and quality. They
offer a wide variety of amenities and upscale facilities, as well as well-integrated
design, stylized room decor, excellent restaurant facilities, and landscaped
grounds. Often the hotels have a business center and target the local
and international business traveler. The comfort and convenience of the
guests is the staff's prevailing concern. Often a four-star hotel can
offer the same quality and service as a five-star hotel. Often the difference
is that the hotel lacks large banquet facilities or a sports facility
that is required for a five-star rating. Staying in this type of hotel
benefits the travelers or guests that do not require these facilities
but can still enjoy the accommodation and service of a five-star hotel
with four-star prices.
Five-star hotels are luxury properties that are members of an elite group
of hotels that exhibit an exceptionally high degree of service and hospitality.
They are luxurious with first-class services and well equipped with state
of the art facilities such as a pool, gym, business center, banquet and
conference rooms, shops, and salons all with an air of luxury and exceptional
comfort and attention to detail. These properties display original designs,
elegant large room decor, exceptional dining, and meticulous grounds.
The flawless execution of guest services is the staff's prevailing concern,
without being intrusive. There will be a range of restaurants onsite and
they will demonstrate a high level of skill in producing dishes to the
highest international standards. Many of Jakarta’s most popular
restaurants, discos and lounges are located within five-star hotels.
Hotels and the Expat Lifestyle
Hotels become a focal point for many expatriate community activities.
Their ballroom facilities host a variety of community groups’ meetings
and special events. Women’s groups hold monthly meetings, dinners
and bazaars at the major hotels. National chambers of commerce hold meetings
and embassies hold receptions in hotel facilities as well.
Conference facilities at major hotels provide rooms for business meetings,
workshops, seminars, and regional and international conferences. Hotels
are the home for frequent business travelers and offer a variety of amenities
so that businessmen and women can feel comfortable operating from business
centers and executive suite facilities.
Some hotels in the city cater to expats that comminute within the Asian
Pacific area and require longer stays than the average guest. In some
cases business people will be required to spend two weeks in Singapore
and two weeks in Jakarta during a month. These expats may prefer to live
in a more home-like environment, however are not in Jakarta long enough
to justify signing a long-term lease with an apartment. This need has
created a market for serviced suites within hotels. Some of the suites
are equipped with a kitchenette so that guests can prepare a simple meal
in the room. Often the hotel will offer a much better rate to a guest
that promises a long term stay. Ask what packages are available to fit
your needs.
As guests are entertained at hotels and visiting family members often
stay in a nearby hotel in Jakarta, hotels are often a big part of expatriate
family life as well.
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